Elmer A. Benson, a vehement left-winger who was heavily favored to win the primary, to fend off challenges from two unapologetic nationalists in what amounted to the partys last hurrah. (One of the most successful third parties in American history, Minnesotas Farmer-Labor Party merged with the Democrats in the spring of 1944.). He said a lot of aspirational things about making Colorado better," said Senate Minority Leader Paul Lundeen. Filter members by last name, committee, district number, or party (type (D) (R) for party): Home Page. Phone: (202) 224-2441. Addresses for each senator can be found on the senator's website or state's web page. President, Mr. Program for the funeral service of Sen. Ernest Lundeen on September 4, 1940, in Saint Paul, Minnesota. Testifying as a witness for the defense in Vierecks trial, Norma Lundeen said that she had never heard Viereck utter a single un-American remark. Looking around the publicist's apartment that day in Washington, William Power Maloney took in the sight of hundreds of documents and envelopes bearing the names of all sorts of members of Congress: Republican Congressman Stephen Day of Illinois, Democratic Congressman Martin L. Sweeney of Ohio, Democratic Senator David Worth Clark of Idaho, Republican Congressman George Tinkham of Massachusetts, Republican Congressman Jacob Thorkelson of Montana, Republican Senator Gerald Nye of North Dakota. [2] Owing to the vote, he would lose renomination for the Republican primary in 1918 to the eventual winner, Walter Newton. Maddow: This wasn't just pocket money, this was a whole new second stream of considerable income for the Senator. [8][9], After the plane crash, Lundeen's wife, Norma Lundeen tried to clear his name by covering up[10] his involvement with the Nazi regime. It is our duty that the voices of people who find themselves in the minority in this season of Colorados history be heard and shared. January 17, 2023 at 11:16 a.m. Below are the remarks as delivered by Gov. America First Committee. Modern-day photo of the field in Lovettsville, Virginia where Trip 19 crashed in 1940, killing all 25 passengers on board. Just a misunderstanding. Armed with that information, William Maloney took action. Senator Lundeen gave this speech detailing the history of the Minnesota Farmer Labor Party on August 15, 1940 Lundeen served in the United States Army during the Spanish-American War. A box containing Sen. Ernest Lundeen's records and papers at the Hoover Institution Library & Archives at Stanford University. Paul is a conservative fighter focused on protecting school choice, the 2nd amendment, and making Colorado more affordable. She had a taste for flamboyant hats. Space for freedom and opportunity, creativity and ingenuity, and access to support and connection to help when a season of life is so heavy as to overwhelm a fellow Coloradan. He served from January 3, 1937, in the 75th and 76th Congresses, until his death. Initially, his Communist sympathies remained strong: in 1936, then Senator-elect Lundeen addressed a meeting of the "Friends of the Soviet Union" at Madison Square Garden as " Tovarishchi " ("Comrades"). Sen. Ernest Lundeen is listed as passenger 15. Shortly before Sen. Ernest Lundeen's death, a newspaper called P.M. published a report that exposed Lundeen's scheme with a paid Nazi agent to distribute German propaganda throughout the United States. To commemorate the ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment, and recognize the service of the first female senator in 1922, learn about the Women of the Senate. The work on these practical matters is pressing in on us even now. Young: Viereck would stand in Lundeen's office and use Lundeen's Senate phone to make phone calls to conduct their Nazi business in the United States, disseminating Nazi propaganda to unsuspecting Americans and it's not costing us, German Nazis, a single reichsmark. Library of Congress Engineer: Cut B-4 sounds like a dynamite record. Lundeen was born and raised on his father's homestead in Brooklyn Township of Lincoln County near Beresford in the Dakota Territory. What George Sylvester Viereck figured out was that he could weaponize that against the American people. There were newspapers, the radio, newsreels at the movies, and then there was the mail. 1. a lawmaking body, especially the upper house of the parliament in some countries. Lundeens candidacy had as much or more to do with clearing her husbands name than in actually winning his Senate seat. It went on for years, right up until the day Lundeen died with one of Vierecks speeches in his pocket. quotations . Lundeens secretary arrived at the senators office on that fateful morning and found Lundeen slumped over on his desk: Hes got his head down on his desk, his head is Young: This group of people, if they were anything first, it was their own political success and careers first. The Colorado Senate is just three seats away from a conservative check on the out-of-control Democrat agenda. Maddow: The scale of this operation, it kind of takes your breath away. [10] Norma tried to prevent that narrative by claiming that "no one wrote [her] husband's speeches" and threatening to sue one of the journalists who was reporting on it. What we can do is give space in every Coloradans life. So with the current anti-democracy campaign intended to NazifyAmerica (and you know which orange figureheadand faithless political party thisinvolves, as with RepublicanSenator Lundeen in 1940), Rachel Maddow's new podcast Ultra(which premiered today!) But that was only step one. The bill was narrowly voted out of the Labor Committee, but it was killed by House leadership, which wanted no competition for Wagner-Lewis. Senator Paul Lundeen is a longtime defender of individual liberties, including those protected by the Second Amendment. All of us face something completely unexpected in Coloradoempty store shelvesand runaway UNaffordability when we do find the products and services we seek. Millions of Americans receive pro-Nazi, anti-interventionist content in this period. Each state in the US elects two senators who serve six-year terms in Washington, DC, where they pass laws and vote on policies. Hart: We have a U.S. 513 Hart Senate Office Building. Maddow: This was the early 1940s. States in the Senate Lists of all senators from each state and facts about each state's history in the U.S. Senate. Radio Reporter: George Sylvester Viereck, the man who has been prominent for several years as a Nazi propagandist. The prosecutor who was appointed was named William Power Maloney. And all of us face a future where energy is unreliable and unaffordable unless we wisely use the best carbon transition fuels we have and explore alternative energy options, like nuclear. The speech written for Sen. Ernest Lundeen by a paid Nazi agent. As representative, he was one of 50 Congressman to vote, against the declaration of war against Germany on April 6, 1917.v He served as a Party member in, the House from March 4, 1933 to January 3, 1937 in the 73rd and 74th congresses. The full episode transcript for Rachel Maddow Presents: Ultra | Episode 4: A Bad Angle. And so the American taxpayer in this period is paying for well-meaning Americans to receive Nazi propaganda thats produced by George Sylvester Viereck and his allies, and being mailed through the U.S. Maddow: By 1940, George Sylvester Viereck and Senator Ernest Lundeen were a well-oiled, two-man propaganda machine. No one wrote my husband's speeches. In fact, to conclude that all the solutions lie in government action is false on its face and the highest order of misguided hubris. The term "senator" derives from Ancient Rome, where the Senate depicted the 'elders' assembly' ("senex" means The speech written for Sen. Ernest Lundeen by a paid Nazi agent. House and Senate Rules; Email addresses for the Colorado legislature have changed from the @state.co.us domain to the @coleg.gov domain on December 1, 2022. And then in the run-up to World War II, he was basically the poster child in the Senate for leaving Germany alone to just do its thing. Sound design by Tarek Fouda. Our Associate Producer is Janmaris Perez. And then it was Moran and his chapter of the Christian Front that so energetically distributed it. But no. The wreckage of the Pennsylvania Central Airlines plane, which crashed during a violent thunderstorm near Lovettsville on August 31, 1940. senador. Senator. Disc 20612 Side A from Box T41-26. Durch Klicken auf Alle akzeptieren erklren Sie sich damit einverstanden, dass Yahoo und unsere Partner Ihre personenbezogenen Daten verarbeiten und Technologien wie Cookies nutzen, um personalisierte Anzeigen und Inhalte zu zeigen, zur Messung von Anzeigen und Inhalten, um mehr ber die Zielgruppe zu erfahren sowie fr die Entwicklung von Produkten. Senator Bob Rankin Announces his Resignation Dec 1, Programming card from NBC News Radio cataloguing Sen. Ernest Lundeen's appearances in 1940. When Norma Lundeen took to the airwaves that Sunday in May 1941, she and her family were very much still in the throes of grief. Hart: So what Viereck has done is he's realized that there's a way to game the American Congressional system against itself. They represented a bunch of different states, up and down the political spectrum. The application of one, or sometimes two members names, from the second party has been the accepted measure of that claim. Hart: We have a number of the biggest figures in American politics in this period, men who are truly household names, the biggest names really in Republican congressional politics, they all fall under the spell of this Nazi propaganda operation. In reality, a number of the most high-profile America First members of Congress were in cahoots with a paid agent of the Hitler government who was supplying them with propaganda intended not just to keep the U.S. out of World War II, but also to divide Americans along political lines, racial lines, religious lines, class lines, all in the interest of national demoralization." Mr. Minnesotas Norma Lundeen, widow of the Farmer-Labor Partys Ernest Lundeen, an isolationist who was later accused of being a Nazi sympathizer, unexpectedly entered the race for her late husbands U.S. Senate seat in July of 1942. Toward that end, Ive put a fully amendment 41 compliant gift on each of your desks today. Hart: This was a closely guarded sort of set of correspondence that Norma Lundeen did not want out in the wider world. I think we would say evil genius. When you find yourself challenged, the extraneous, the minutia, the distraction, falls away. box 4, folder 6-8. , By Darcy G. Richardson on February 2, 2022 2:05 AM. Most of Ernest Lundeen's brothers and sisters died during a diphtheria epidemic during the 1880s. House of Representatives. Its a Congressional privilege thats called franking, which still exists today. Viereck's plan was working. Senator have been manufacturing at our technology plant in Gro-Bieberau for 100 years. One reason is: adversity has a clarifying effect. Darcy always has the most informative and entertaining articles. He wanted this propaganda effort to have a broader reach. But what prosecutor William Power Maloney actually found during that raid, it set him back on his heels. Maddow: So Viereck would get pro-German speeches from the Hitler government, from the German embassy. Hart: What Viereck does is he combines this incredible power of essentially unlimited copies of the congressional record printed at government expense, envelopes that are pre-franked, could be mailed a government expense. They expected to find evidence of that scheme that they knew about: notes, documents, records of payments, other evidence linking this Nazi agent to Senator Lundeen. He served from January 3, 1937, in the 75th and 76th Congresses until his death. In the United States, senators are elected by voters to represent them in a state or federal senate. We found correspondence from a Vice President at NBC telling Norma Lundeen that he personally had intervened to delete mentions of Senator Lundeen from two different broadcasts. As far as prosecutors could tell, this D.C. publicist, and Senator Ernest Lundeen, and Viereck the Nazi agent, theyd all been involved together in a scheme to secretly disseminate pro-Nazi disinformation and propaganda. Senator spreading Nazi propaganda or anti-war propaganda on the floor of the Senate. He basically operated in plain sight in the United States for years. Maddow: Do you remember Francis Moran, the leader of the Christian Front in Boston? Hart: It's really a scheme of, of genius in some ways. They asserted that Lundeens speeches were bitterly anti-British and vigorously against American preparedness. Whether certain foreign agents figured that they were about to be exposed, whether G-men on the plane tangled with Lundeen on the flight, or whether it was an act of God and the weather may never be known, they declared. What we do: We create products for those who want to make their mark. She said it was a big misunderstanding. Republican State Senator Paul Lundeen could be the next President of the State Senate if Republicans take the majority. 1937 in the 75th and 76th congresses, until his death. All eyes were briefly on Lundeen. The letter reads: "May I be a senator after Wash[ington] and Lincoln and under God (always for our America.)". Maddow: Norma Lundeen made her case, defending her husband passionately and directly to the public. At the time of his death, the FBI was investigating Lundeen's ties to George Sylvester Viereck, a top Nazi spy working in the US to spread pro-Hitler and anti-Semitic propaganda. And he was a high profile person. From both parties. When Senator Lundeen boarded that doomed Pennsylvania Central Airlines plane in August 1940, remember that his final destination was back home in Minnesota, where he was slated to deliver a speech on Labor Day weekend. That speech was also a speech against America getting into the war. Maddow: William Power Maloney arrested and indicted George Sylvester Viereck. He not only votes the right way but he fights for other pro-gun leaders to be elected to defend the Second Amendment. It wasnt surprising, therefore, thatTIME Magazine, in a particularly vicious swipe at the late lawmaker,referred to Norma Lundeen shortly before the primary as the 46-year-old widow of British-hating, German-loving Senator Ernest Lundeen.. Testifying as a witness for the defense in Vierecks trial, Norma Lundeen said that she had never heard Viereck utter a single un-American remark. We inspire possibilities for people to change the world in a million different ways, big and small, local and global, every day. Maddow: One of the reasons Viereck operated so successfully for so long had something to do with the way he did business. Other countries have senators as well, either elected or appointed. Legislature Home > Senate >. Young: The relationship that the two of them come up with is that Viereck will function as speech writer for Lundeen. Mr. The truth is its not really a broadcast channel, its a narrowcast channel and you and I are increasingly rewarded with dopamine hitswe get the hits when we get more likes or shares than the with the previous postand we tend to get more hits when we post things that tickle the fancy of one edge, or the other, of politics. Senate Stories Presented to enlighten, amuse, and inform, our new Senate history blog explores the forces, events, and personalities that have shaped the modern Senate. Why? Majority Leader, colleagues, families, guests here in the Capitol, and to the People of Colorado : Welcome. Sitting members of Congress, and the America First movement, take part in an elaborate scheme to subvert democracy. It should literally be free to send their constituents mail about any government business. There are challenges. Member of the Farmer-Labor Party was born 1878 and died 1940. His excellent, excellent book is called Hitler's American Friends: The Third Reich's Supporters in the United States. Highest recommendation, 12 stars out of ten! Meaning of senator in English. They were mostly Republicans, but also some Democrats. Special Prosecutor William Power Maloney spoke of Viereck as one of the most serious menaces to this country. It is those who love the dead, and who all the years of their lives will bear his name with pride, they are the ones who feel the force of the dagger driven into the back of the dead. Just as she failed to find justice in the courtroom, the soft-spoken and attractive Lundeen found little fondness and impartiality for her husbands memory at the ballot box as Benson, still enormously popular among Farmer-Laborites in the Twin Cities and with miners on Minnesotas Iron Range, easily captured the partys U.S. Senate nomination, garnering 66,051 votes to Lundeens 24,019 and 17,163 for Arens. He supplied high-profile and low-profile members of the America First movement coast-to-coast. If you were trying to reach Americans in their homes, if you were trying to influence Americans opinions and political leanings, and fundraise, and all the rest of it, you sent them mail. So at that point, they had two options: fess up, give up the game, cooperate with the investigation; or, try to burn the whole thing down. In politics unexpected losses bless you with focused thoughts. The study explained that Berlin had charged German agents in the U.S. with finding these kernels of disturbance, which were described as, "racial controversies, economic inequalities, petty jealousies in public life, differences of opinion which divide political parties and minority groups. Even the "frustrated ambitions of discarded politicians." The German agent would provide speeches to Senator Lundeen, Lundeen would then deliver on the Senate floor, theyd get tons of copies made, then the publicist would run logistics on getting those copies mailed out to the public. He sees Lundeen as an easy mark. Photo of Minnesota Sen. Ernest Lundeen, April 1940. IE 11 is not supported. The twelve Republican senators seated in this chamber were also elected by the hard-working people who call Colorado home. Justice Department Prosecutor William Power Maloney had identified the threat. Rachel Maddow Presents: Ultra is a production of MSNBC and NBC News. She wasnt a reporter, or a paid commentator, or a politician, or even a well-known public figure. He served from January 3. The United States Senate consists of 100 members, two from each of the 50 states. And George Sylvester Viereck was the top German agent in charge of executing that mission in the United States. That said, it's a longshot because, as Greg Brophy explained on today's show, the GOP would have to win 6 of the 7 currently contested seats. He should write books or something! In the immediate wake of her husbands death, Norma Lundeen had a good reason for wanting that correspondence to never see the light of day. Maddow: The Viereck files. Lundeen was adamantly opposed to the United States involvement in World War I and campaigned on that stance. 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