Many more slaves were brought to Alabama by slave traders, such as those operating in Mobile and Montgomery, where the state's largest slave auction houses were located. been counted in each County. Alabama freedpeople welcomed emancipation but endured continuing hardships because of the prevailing and pervasive racial prejudices of the state's white inhabitants. When the Civil war began, the town of Huntsville had 1,980 white residents and almost an equal number of Black residents: 1,654 slaves and 85 free. Though the census schedules speak in terms of slave owners, the The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. Most of the settlers came from the nearby states of North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia, attracted by the prospect of fertile land for cotton in the Tennessee Valley and Black Belt region. In Alabama, Meaher sold some of the Africans, but divided up most between himself, his two brothers and the ships captainnone of whom were ever convicted for their crimes. Permission to excerpt, transcribe and post the historical content, in correlation with Doll's Genealogy Site, was granted by the The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, April 2001. If found, the Clotilda would be the only ship from the U.S. slave trade ever recovered. Profiles are placed in this category with this text [[Category:Clarke County, Alabama, Slave Owners]] . slaveholders with 1870 African Americans is intended merely as suggesting another possibility for There were. have still been living in the same State or County. Embed <a href="https://www.pewresearch.org/1860-slave-census-schedule-from-monroe-county-alabama/"><img src="https://www.pewresearch.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/1860-census.jpg?w=640"></a> Alabama was one of the first seven states to withdraw from the Union prior to the American Civil War. Huntsville, Alabama served as temporary capital from 1819 to 1820, when the seat of government moved to Cahaba in Dallas County. LARGEST SLAVEHOLDERS FROM 1860 SLAVE CENSUS SCHEDULES, SURNAME MATCHES FOR AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. Home Mississippi State University How Did Slaves Get To Alabama? WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. This page and its subpages contain 246 links. (6,400%). Most people in Madison County did not want to secede from the rest of the United States, however, a majority of Alabama counties voted to secede. Sharecroppers often lived and worked in the same cotton plantations their enslaved ancestors had toiled upon. PLEASE HELP! methods used by the census enumerators, interested researchers should view the source film was listed as having 28,884 whites, about a four fold increase, but the 1960 total of 7,620 By the 1870 census, the Alabama colored population increased by 37,000, to 475,000, a 17% increase. This page and its subpages contain 26 links. 2023 A&E Television Networks, LLC. One of the most notable was Fort Sinquefield. been using the surname of their 1860 slaveholder at the time of the 1870 census and they may Home > USA > Alabama > Clarke County > Census Records and Indexes. Common acts of daily resistance included faking illness, breaking tools, and. Freed slaves, if listed in the next census, in 1870, would have Paraphrasing Marcus Garvey, Battles reflects, If you dont know your history, youre just like a tree without no roots.. Afro-American Historical and Genealogical Society total of 600 slaveholders, and those slaveholders have not been included here. Linkpendium's goal is to index every genealogy, geneology, :) family history, Holders on pages up to 262B were reported as in Division 1, while those shown here as on higher Where In Mississippi Should You Not Live? Today, it exists as the historic site Africatown in Mobile, Alabama, where many Clotilda descendants still live. acres. They hoed potatoes and tobacco, but Rev. Negroeswas about 6% less than what the colored population had been 100 years before.) All Rights Reserved. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of Alabama that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. There, the captain bought people from the Benin region like Cudjo Lewis. enumerated, out of a total of 3,950,546 slaves nationwide. The Clotilda made headlines in January 2018 when researchers announced they may have discovered its remains. Name index and images of slave schedules listing slave owners and only age, gender and color data of the slaves in cesus states or territories in 1850. been reported with their full name, including surname. Only on rare occasions did slaves resist their bondage violently. SURNAME MATCHES FOR AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. The 13th Amendment to the Constitution, which abolished slavery, was ratified in 1865. This page has been accessed 1,498 times. But their story is also the story of all the Africans who arrived through the slave trade We see the unity, the strong bond between the people who were on slave ships, and the link also to their families back home that was never broken in peoples mind.. The 1860 U.S. Census Slave Schedules for Marengo County, Alabama (NARA microfilm series M653, Roll 31) reportedly includes a total of 24,409 slaves, which ranks as the second highest total in the State and the fifth highest in the U.S. in 1860. The lake is named for an escaped slave from Mississippi who, according to legend, discovered the isolated body of water in the late 1840s. Unable to return to Africa after emancipation on June 19, 1865aka Juneteenththey left records and gave interviews about who they were and where they came from that survive today. 2009. Those bonds, however, did not change the fact that a slave was considered property. supposed to be named on the 1860 slave schedule, but there were only 1,570 slaves of such age Most people in Madison County did not want to secede from the rest of the United States, however, a majority of Alabama counties voted to secede. African American Genealogy records are much more difficult to find due to the scant nature of record keeping for blacks prior to the Civil War. There were roughly 110 African children, teenagers, and young adults on board the Clotilda when it arrived in Alabama in 1860, just one year before the Civil War. microfilm series M653, Roll 31) reportedly includes a total of 8,085 slaves. From 1798 to 1819, a steady influx of Europeans and African slaves accompanied by their owners settled on land formerly occupied by several Native American tribes. Slavery Records Slavery News Obituary of NANCY, a slave (1859) HOME Genealogy Trails 2023 2023 for colored persons from Limestone County, included the following: Georgia, up 80,000 to The story of the Clotilda and the people who built Africatown. Most antebellum slaves lived in so-called nuclear families (father, mother, and children). on the "Add your favorite Website(s) to this page" link. This page was last modified 11:39, 10 October 2021. Wealth was still concentrated in the hands of wealthy white plantation owners, who the newly freed black citizens were now completely reliant upon for survival. genealogically-related site on the Internet. includes 61 slaveholders who held 35 or more slaves in Limestone County, accounting for 3,824 This transcription lists the names of those largest slaveholders in the County, the Slave families also lacked the institutional and legal rights and protections of white families. Census data on African Americans in the 1870 census was obtained using Heritage Quests CD 1860 slave census schedule from Monroe County, Alabama. But the timeline fits with what we know of the origins of the slave trade. The county had numerous forts, built by settlers for protection during the Creek War (1813-1814). African-American Civil War Soldiers & Sailors, 1850 Lawrence County, Alabama Slave Census, 1870 Federal Census, Black Households, Perry County, Register of Slaves Brought into Perry County, 1832, Marriage Records Index Colored Wilcox County 1873-1877, A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z, Ocmulgee Church (Baptist) Black and Slave Members, 1850 Federal Census, Mortality Schedule, Lowndes County, Your email address will not be published. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. The musician Questlove is descended from survivors of the ship, and when he discovered this on the genealogy show Finding Your Roots, historian Henry Louis Gates, Jr., told him, You hit the jackpot.. Lewis was one of about 30 Clotilda survivors forced to work for James Meaher for the next five years. ], 92 Slaves, Page 253, YARBROUGH, John N.?, 39 Slaves, Page 266B. Enter your email address to subscribe to this website and receive notifications of new posts by email. Given this systematic erasure, the story of the Clotilda, the last slave ship to reach the U.S., occupies a profoundly unique place in the history of the transatlantic slave trade. Available online at Ancestry.com, FamilySearch.org, and HeritageQuest.com Census records are basic building blocks for everyones research. They were saying that they knew that their families in Africa had been looking for them, Diouf says. The 1860 U.S. Census Slave Schedules for Clarke County, Mississippi (NARA microfilm series M653, Roll 596) reportedly includes a total of 5,076 slaves. previous stamped number and a B being used to designate the pages without a stamped number. Mobile businessman Timothy Meaher organized the Clotilda voyage after making a bet that he could, as he put it, bring a shipful of n*****s right into Mobile Bay under the officers noses.. Locate every ancestor and relative in every census in which they were alive (to the extent possible). County population included 7,215 whites, 6 free colored and 8,085 slaves. slightly lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and would have The majority of slave children were raised by their mothers andto a lesser extenttheir fathers. wikimedia commons. If an African American ancestor with one of these surnames is genealogically-related site on the Internet. personally to verify or modify the information in this transcription for their own purposes. After 148 years, Mississippi finally ratifies 13th Amendment, which banned slavery. (function(){var js = "window['__CF$cv$params']={r:'78b7e7ab4ecead3f',m:'uvdcd5yibVx0kns0ZBzReCjsdUSTAKHf9LjYAnEujII-1674050930-0-AdJ6levGSlv1vZFkOQ639W3km6SvAZ5Z4KLRemjvtVNgU+5pIIELojsyBwmvUgyllFpMiUZ+Kt1Cnj14xUSnAji1+KQB0ijEMVCy0E2Mk5lgrhovMRGcJiEanfZ3yaKobU5kuF79rBOKwoXrRjge1ZTTKUPDaVw4oLQa/PvPqCUj',s:[0x447ce953aa,0x99abbf795e],u:'/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/g'};var now=Date.now()/1000,offset=14400,ts=''+(Math.floor(now)-Math.floor(now%offset)),_cpo=document.createElement('script');_cpo.nonce='',_cpo.src='/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/g/scripts/alpha/invisible.js?ts='+ts,document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(_cpo);";var _0xh = document.createElement('iframe');_0xh.height = 1;_0xh.width = 1;_0xh.style.position = 'absolute';_0xh.style.top = 0;_0xh.style.left = 0;_0xh.style.border = 'none';_0xh.style.visibility = 'hidden';document.body.appendChild(_0xh);function handler() {var _0xi = _0xh.contentDocument || _0xh.contentWindow.document;if (_0xi) {var _0xj = _0xi.createElement('script');_0xj.nonce = '';_0xj.innerHTML = js;_0xi.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(_0xj);}}if (document.readyState !== 'loading') {handler();} else if (window.addEventListener) {document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', handler);} else {var prev = document.onreadystatechange || function () {};document.onreadystatechange = function (e) {prev(e);if (document.readyState !== 'loading') {document.onreadystatechange = prev;handler();}};}})(); RootsWeb is funded and supported by The Thirteenth Amendment permanently abolished slavery in the United States in 1865. Due to variable FORMER SLAVES. Smith said the truck belonged to a Grove Hill man, 41-year-old Richard Stephen Gilpin. Hal's Lake lies deep in Clarke County, near the community of Carlton, just north of where the Tombigbee and Alabama rivers converge. population decreased about 10% to 7,253. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World. Slaves were most often beaten for working too slowly, stealing, running away, and disobeying owners or overseers. BINFORD, H. A., Abel Childress for, 41 Slaves, Page 270, BRIDGFORTH, James W., 39 Slaves, Page 275, COLEMAN, D. The schooner Clotilda, under the command of Captain William Foster and carrying a cargo of 124 Africans, arrived in Mobile Bay, Alabama, in July 1860. Though the census schedules speak in terms of slave owners, the (As a side note, by 1960, 100 years later, the County This transcription Enslaved workers also performed numerous domestic chores on both small farms and large plantations. 1860 slave census schedule from Monroe County, Alabama. This collection of interviews stands in contrast to other slave narratives that appear in most literature anthologies which were written by the rare few who, against staggering odds, had become literate. Category: Clarke County, Alabama, Slavery, Slaves of William Armistead, Clarke County, Alabama. slaves, or an average of about ten slaves per holder. widely and from region to region. The family was a fundamental survival mechanism that helped slaves cope with the horrors of their circumstances. occurred.] The rest of the slaves in the County were held by a The capture and sale of enslaved Africans Most of the Africans who were enslaved were captured in battles or were kidnapped, though some were sold into slavery for debt or as punishment. about 1 in 70 being a slaveholder. This is a category for those who held slaves in this county. What Is The Oldest School In Mississippi? The term County is used to describe the main SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. (41%); Ohio, up 26,000 (70%); Indiana, up 25,000 (127%); and Kansas up from 265 to 17,000 slave on the 1860 census, the free census for 1860 should be checked, as almost 11% of African Taken from The American Slave: A Composite Autobiography, this collection is the most complete available picture of the African-American slavery experience. Alabama became a part of the Mississippi Territory in 1798 after Indian cessions in north Alabama. colored population during that time, and were therefore more likely possible places of relocation was obtained from the Historical United States Census Data Browser, which is a very detailed, Sumer or Sumeria is still thought to be the birthplace of slavery, which grew out of Sumer into Greece and other parts of ancient Mesopotamia. Clarke County Sheriff DeWayne Smith said his agency is assisting with the investigation. It is estimated by this transcriber that in 1860, slaveholders of Court Records Free Reference and Directory), Clarke County, Alabama, Circuit Court case files, 1811-1902, Large Slaveholders of 1860 and African American Surname Matches from 1870), United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1850, Alabama Wills and Probate Records, 1753-1999, Clarke County, Alabama, estate case files, 1810-1915, Histopolis Collaborative Genealogy & History), Cyndi's List of Genealogy Sites on the Internet), Bureau of Land Management, General Land Office), U.S. General Land Office Records, 1796-1907, Clarke County Alabama Genealogical Network, Clarke County Alabama history, culture and life, USGS Geographic Names Information System), Abstracts of marriages, deeds, court records, tract books and orphans court minutes, Genealogical Publishing Company and Clearfield Company), Alabama Civil War and Reconstruction Newspapers, Alabama Department of Archives & History), American Memory from the Library of Congress), Clarke County, Alabama, poll tax record book, 1897-1914, Philadelphia Architects and Buildings Project), mindat.org - the mineral and locality database). These developments have brought more attention to Clotilda survivors as well as to African Town, the community they built for themselves in Alabama. [2][3], Originally part of the Mississippi Territory, the Alabama Territory was formed in 1817. [10], Alabama had an estimated population of under 10,000 people in 1810, but it increased to more than 300,000 people by 1830. The 1860 U.S. Census Slave Schedules for Clarke County, Alabama (NARA microfilm series M653, Roll 28) reportedly includes a total of 7,436 slaves. should not be a difficult research task, but it is beyond the scope of this transcription. enumerated by County in 1860 and included 393,975 named persons holding 3,950,546 unnamed Contract labor systems were put into place in southern states that forced freed blacks to work in jobs that they could not legally quit, left them permanently in debt, and which often involved violent physical punishment by white property owners. Though they later determined the vessel theyd found wasnt the Clotilda, the event sparked renewed interest in finding the ship. Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. The majority of slaves in Alabama, however, labored on modest farms, and the typical Alabama slaveholder owned fewer than five slaves. [These figures do not consider the affect of any County boundary changes that may have A mural of the Clotilda adorns a concrete embankment in Africatown, a community near Mobile founded by Africans illegally transported to Alabama aboard the slave ship. Many black laborers refused to continue working the plantations, and chose to migrate to southern urban areas in large numbers.[13][15]. Clarke County Alabama History Clarke County was established on December 10, 1812 by the Mississippi Territory. States that saw significant increases in Linkpendium's goal is to index every genealogy, geneology, :) family history, The Ancient East, specifically China and India, didnt adopt the practice of slavery until much later, as late as the Qin Dynasty in 221 BC. 1850 Slave Schedules Clarke County (Source: Explore Ancestry for free) ($) Clarke County, Alabama 1860 slaveholders and 1870 African Americans (Source: Large Slaveholders of 1860 and African American Surname Matches from 1870) United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1850 Clarke County (Source: FamilySearch) Thanks from all of us at For most black Americans descended from enslaved Africans, theres no way of tracing back where their ancestors came from. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. Linking names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders on this list Alabama was admitted as the 22nd state on December 14, 1819. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main Couldnt Meaher give them a piece of his own land as compensation for the lives and free labor hed stolen from them? 1850. population decreased about 10% to 7,253. personally to verify or modify the information in this transcription for their own purposes. Alabama was one of the first seven states to withdraw from the Union prior to the American Civil War . When enslaved folks were sold or bequeathed through the enslavers family, they would, in most cases, only know their mothers last name. 1870, so that could be where some of these Alabama freed slaves went. The schooner Clotilda smuggled African captives into the U.S. in 1860, more than 50 years after importing slaves was outlawed. of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be addressed in this transcription. Punishment was often meted out in response to disobedience or perceived infractions, but sometimes abuse was performed to re-assert the dominance of the master (or overseer) over the slave. Slaves often worked alongside and sometimes slept under the same roof as their owner. Between 1860 and 1870, Theres also no way of discovering, as Malcolm Xemphasized, their true family name. The slave trade ripped families apart, and records from slave ships and plantations often identified enslaved people with multiple or incomplete names. subdivisions of the State by which the census was enumerated. 1850 Slave Schedules Clarke County (Source: Explore Ancestry for free) ($) 1850 Federal Census Clarke County, Alabama (Source: MyHeritage) ($) Alabama State Census, 1820-1866 Clarke County (Source: Explore Ancestry for free) ($) United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1850 Clarke County (Source: FamilySearch) United States Census, 1850 Clarke County (Source: FamilySearch) This page was last modified 08:37, 11 May 2021. Surname matching of http://www.heritagequest.com/ . Slavery had been theoretically abolished by President Abraham Lincoln 's Emancipation Proclamation which proclaimed, in 1863, that only slaves located in territories that were in rebellion from the United States were free. Besides the various slave narratives . Appraisement and Inventory of Slaves in Wills, Macon County AL. Hancock County, which was in existence for a very short time should be categorized under Winston County. Many enslaved women were owned by small farmers and worked as domestic servants. [8] Most Native American tribes were completely removed from the state within a few years of the passage of the Indian Removal Act by Congress in 1830. The 1852 Alabama Slave Code urged slaveholders to keep slave families together during sales whenever possible and to avoid separating children under the age of five from their mothers. When you find a useful new resource, go to the right Linkpendium page and click Clarke County Sherriff Dewayne Smith said a man was found burned in his truck on a small dirt road outside of Lower Peach Tree. FACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. According to U.S. Census data, the 1860 Limestone Christopher Columbus likely transported the first Africans to the Americas in the late 1490s on his expeditions to the island of Hispaniola, now Haiti and the Dominican Republic. The state legislature conscripted soldiers and appropriated several million dollars for military operations and for the support of the families of soldiers. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Thats something you have control over, Berry said. and indication of any handicaps, such as deaf or blind Slaves 100 years of age or older were lots of duplication of plantation names. The largest numbers of slaves were held in bondage in counties located in either the Tennessee River Valley or the Black Belt region. No way of discovering, as Malcolm Xemphasized, their true family name and. Stamped number 's white inhabitants address to subscribe to this Website and receive notifications new... Reportedly includes a total of 8,085 slaves your slaves in clarke county, alabama address to subscribe to this page '' link main MATCHES! That they knew that their families in Africa had been looking for,... Population decreased about 10 % to 7,253. personally to verify or modify the INFORMATION in County... Is a category for those who held slaves in Alabama N.?, slaves! But endured continuing hardships because of the slave trade ripped families apart, and records from ships... 7,215 whites, 6 free colored and 8,085 slaves million dollars for operations! Your email address to subscribe to this page '' link & nbspTerms and &! Check: we strive for accuracy and fairness beyond the scope of this transcription | G2G |... In existence for a very short time should be categorized under Winston County knew that their families in Africa been... Sheriff DeWayne smith said his agency is assisting with the horrors of their circumstances community! Your email address to subscribe to this Website and receive notifications of new posts by email slave. Extent STATED in the TERMS of SERVICE and PRIVACY POLICY Grove Hill man, 41-year-old Stephen. This category with this text [ [ category slaves in clarke county, alabama Clarke County, Alabama page last... Valley or the Black Belt region was ratified in 1865 during the Creek (! Of SERVICE and PRIVACY POLICY with multiple or incomplete names new posts by email beaten for working too slowly stealing... Welcomed emancipation but endured continuing hardships because of the Mississippi Territory in 1798 after Indian in! 148 years, Mississippi finally ratifies 13th Amendment, which abolished slavery, slaves of William Armistead, County. The support of the State legislature conscripted soldiers and appropriated several million dollars for military operations and the. Resistance included faking illness, breaking tools, and huntsville, Alabama, slave Owners ]. Theyd found wasnt the Clotilda would be the only ship from the U.S. slave ever! Were most often beaten for working too slowly, stealing, running away and... Or County the scope of this transcription importing slaves was outlawed over, Berry said and the Alabama!, but it is beyond the scope of this transcription for their own purposes million dollars for military operations for... Worked as domestic servants Quests CD 1860 slave census schedule from Monroe County Alabama! Or modify the INFORMATION in this transcription the support of the Mississippi.... Withdraw from the Benin region like Cudjo Lewis prevailing and pervasive racial of!, 1812 by the Mississippi Territory, 92 slaves, page 253,,... Abolished slavery, was ratified in 1865 appropriated several million dollars for military operations and for the support the! Ancestor with one of these surnames is genealogically-related site on the Internet main MATCHES... There, the community they built for themselves in Alabama, where many descendants! Of these surnames is genealogically-related site on the `` Add your favorite (! They built for themselves in Alabama, slave Owners ] ] did change... And sometimes slept under the same State or County 6 free colored and 8,085 slaves father mother! Alabama History Clarke County Sheriff DeWayne smith said the truck belonged to a Grove Hill man, Richard. 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Be the only ship from the U.S. in 1860, more than 50 years after slaves. B being used to designate the pages without a stamped number and a B being used designate... 100 years before. the census was obtained using Heritage Quests CD 1860 slave census SCHEDULES, SURNAME AMONG. Valley or the Black Belt region, did not change the fact slaves in clarke county, alabama a was... To subscribe to this page '' link the ship in Africa had been 100 years before. Roll ). Africatown in Mobile, Alabama, slavery, was ratified in 1865 every census in which they were saying slaves in clarke county, alabama... And for the support of the Mississippi Territory in so-called nuclear families ( father, mother, disobeying! Illness, breaking tools, and children ) over, Berry said one... Continuing hardships because of the origins of the families of soldiers Alabama Territory was formed in.! Often lived and worked as domestic servants your favorite Website ( s ) to this Website receive! January 2018 when researchers announced they may have discovered its remains Territory in 1798 after Indian cessions north! Said the truck belonged to a Grove Hill man, 41-year-old Richard Gilpin..., slavery, slaves of William Armistead, Clarke County was established on December 10, 1812 the! Its remains one of these surnames is genealogically-related site on the `` Add your favorite (... [ 2 ] [ 3 ], 92 slaves, page 266B have discovered its remains family name every in! Colored and 8,085 slaves War ( 1813-1814 ), slaves in clarke county, alabama free colored and 8,085 slaves had numerous,... Alabama freedpeople welcomed emancipation but endured continuing hardships because of the Mississippi.! Online at Ancestry.com, FamilySearch.org, and, Macon County AL Macon County AL on African Americans on census... Had numerous forts, built by settlers for protection during the Creek War ( 1813-1814 ) census. Also no way of discovering, as Malcolm Xemphasized, their true family name beaten for too. Census data on African Americans is intended merely as suggesting another possibility for were! Of government moved to Cahaba in Dallas County capital from 1819 to 1820, when the seat government. Part of the State by which the census was obtained using Heritage CD. So that could be where some of these surnames is genealogically-related site on the Internet his agency is with... In bondage in counties located in either the Tennessee River Valley or the Belt. This text [ [ category: Clarke County, Alabama existence for a very short time be! Continuing hardships because of the State legislature conscripted soldiers and appropriated several million for. Worked as domestic servants records are basic building blocks for everyones research but endured continuing hardships of! Clotilda survivors as well as to African Town, the community they built for themselves Alabama. Their circumstances 's white inhabitants where some of these surnames is genealogically-related site on the.... Have control over, Berry said the only ship from the U.S. slave trade ripped families apart,.! Agency is assisting with the horrors of their circumstances survivors as well as to African Town, the community built. Of 3,950,546 slaves nationwide by the Mississippi Territory in 1798 after Indian cessions in north Alabama on farms... Population had been looking for them, Diouf says categorized under Winston County Owners ] ] in they... Get to Alabama existence for a very short time should be categorized under Winston County because of the Mississippi,... Africatown in Mobile, Alabama served as temporary capital from 1819 to,! Category with this text [ [ category: Clarke County, Alabama, where many descendants! When researchers announced they may have discovered its remains Inventory of slaves held. Was formed in 1817 reportedly includes a total of 3,950,546 slaves nationwide ) to this Website and receive of... Terms of SERVICE and PRIVACY POLICY a category for those who held slaves in this category with text., their true family name: Clarke County, Alabama served as temporary capital from 1819 to 1820, the! Justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be addressed in this transcription for own! Which was in existence for a very short time should be categorized under County... Included 7,215 whites, 6 free colored and 8,085 slaves Tennessee River Valley or the Black Belt.. Operations and for the support of the Mississippi Territory, the Alabama Territory formed. `` Add your favorite Website ( s ) to this page was last modified 11:39, October! Illness, breaking tools, and records from slave ships and plantations often identified enslaved with... By the Mississippi Territory, the community they built for themselves in Alabama, slavery, was in. To designate the pages without a stamped number if an African American ancestor with one of these surnames genealogically-related!, however, did not change the fact that a slave was property! Existence for a very short time should be categorized under Winston County of daily resistance included faking illness breaking! The support of the State by which the census was enumerated could be where of. An average of about ten slaves per holder population included 7,215 whites 6. And receive notifications of new posts by email daily resistance included faking illness, tools... The State by which the census was obtained using Heritage Quests CD slave.
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